Extra letters in wordplay spelt out “Why is a … like a …?” and “There’s a B in both”. The former is the question asked of Alice by the Hatter (the circled letters in the grid formed MAD HATTER – a description that doesn’t appear in the Alice books) in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, with the words RAVEN and WRITING-DESK omitted. Lewis Carroll intended the riddle to have no answer but many people have suggested possible answers nonetheless, including Aldous Huxley in the September 1928 issue of Vanity Fair, writing “because there’s a b in both and because there’s an n in neither”. The clues for 15ac and 9dn had an extra B in the definition (because there’s a B in both). The answers for 36ac DIRECTION and 2dn PLEASE were jumbled together to form their entries, completing the new riddle, “Why is a SAILOR like a CENTIPEDE?”. The intended answer, “Both have C legs”, using C = 100 and a pun on “sea”, was represented in the grid by MEDITERRANEAN in a C shape, and LEGS at the end of the middle row. The title refers to Mare Nostrum, the Roman name for the Mediterranean Sea.
Conventions: * = anagram, < = reversal
No | Extra letter | Answer | Explanation [extra letter] |
---|---|---|---|
Across | |||
1 | PSYOPS | POPS around S[W]Y | |
6 | SUFFIX | SIX around [H]UFF | |
10 | DRIVING TEST | VINGT in DRIEST | |
11 | PINTABLES | P + IN + TALES around B(ritain) | |
12 | RASP | RA[Y]S + P | |
14 | ELMO | L[I]MO after E | |
15 | (B)right | SIDE-ON | (ED IS) < + ON |
18 | OSMOTIC | OSMIC around [S]OT | |
19 | BRIERED | BRIE + RE[A]D | |
20 | ARNE | [L]EARN * | |
23 | PREGNABLE | BANGER < in P[I]LE | |
25 | CHER | homophone of SHARE | |
27 | ANELACE | AN + EL[K] + ACE | |
29 | KIRMANS | (MARKS IN ) * | |
33 | ENNEAD | homophone of ANY ADD | |
34 | OONT | ON[E] in OT | |
35 | DEVI | DEVI(l) | |
36 | DIRECTION | DIRE + ACTION − A | |
37 | TSESAREVNAS | (SERVES SATAN) * | |
38 | TENNIS | (S + IN + NE[A]T) < | |
39 | OGLERS | (OR LEGS) * | |
Down | |||
1 | PAPERBACKED | PACKED around (PER + BA[T]) | |
2 | PLEASE | LEAS in PE | |
3 | ORTON | [H]ORTON; ref. Horton Hears a Who! | |
4 | PIASTRE | PAST around I + RE | |
5 | DILDO | LI[E]D < + DO | |
6 | SNEESHANS | SNEE[R] + SHAN’S | |
7 | UGSOME | (p)UGS + (c)OME | |
8 | FEAST | AS in FE[E]T | |
9 | com(B)ing | ISSUING | TISSUING − T |
13 | PACE-SETTERS | SETTE in [S]PACERS | |
16 | RIPE | I in R[A]PE | |
17 | BEGINNERS | EB[B] < + GINNERS | |
21 | REAR | RE + A[I]R | |
22 | CHINESE | CHINES + [N]E | |
24 | BENDING | “prover” with B ENDING = “proverb” | |
26 | SANCAI | (A CA[B]IN’S) * | |
28 | CONDOR | ON in (C(hamber) + DO[O]R) | |
30 | RIVEN | (d)RIVEN | |
31 | SENES | SEEN * + S[T] | |
32 | COPAL | C[H]OP + (p)AL(m) |