Letters from wordplay in down clues spelt “decode Carroll cipher NE to SW”. Initial letters of the restored words in across clues spelt “key is an author’s name”. In Red Shift by Alan Garner, characters communicate using a Vigenère cipher, which was described by Lewis Carroll. Decoding the grid’s diagonal with a key of ALAN GARNER (subtracting letter values with A = 0, B = 1 etc) revealed his previous novel, The Owl Service and made new words in the grid.
Conventions: * = anagram, < = reversal
No | Shifted word | Answer | Explanation [extra letter] |
---|---|---|---|
Across | |||
1 | FLASHBACK | FLASH + BACK | |
7 | inept → (K)een | OTT | O(versee) + TT |
11 | Hybrid → (E)astern | SIJO | IS < + JO |
12 | Urumqi → (Y)okozuna | MASSY | ASS in M |
13 | obsolescent → (I)nept | OTAKU | TAK in OU |
15 | nest → (S)eat | NEMEA | MEN < + EA |
16 | Mozambican → (A)maryllis | NERINE | INNER * + E(ar) |
17 | MBIRA | MB + IRA | |
18 | testimony → (N)otes | SOPRANI | POS < + RANI |
20 | smooth → (A)rmoured | SCADS | CAD in SS |
22 | effort → (U)rumqi | LIKIN | LIKIN(g) |
24 | LATHEN | ||
27 | AIOLIS | A1 + OILS * | |
28 | ULTIMO | (I MOULT) * | |
29 | notes → (T)estimony | RAPPER | R + PAPER * |
30 | Amaryllis → (H)ybrid | UGLIS | (h)UG(e) + (o)L(d) + (d)IS(h) |
32 | eastern → (O)bsolescent | BREVE | BREVE(t) |
35 | RAMENTA | MEN in RAT + A | |
38 | seat → (R)unway | DROME | R in DOME |
40 | Armoured → (S)mooth | TERETE | TÊTE around RE |
42 | runway → (N)est | AIERY | (kit)E in AIRY |
43 | SHYER | HYE in SR | |
44 | yokozuna → (A)ppetite | SNARF | S, N + À + RF |
45 | keen → (M)ozambican | MZEE | M + ZEE |
46 | appetite → (E)ffort | EKE | (nativ)E KE(lp) |
47 | HAIR-GRASS | GRASS after (H + AIR) | |
Down | |||
1 | FOOL’S PARADISE | (RAPS DELIA’S FOO[D]) * | |
2 | ALAN | AN around [E]-LA | |
3 | SYKER | SYKE + [C]R | |
4 | BIKINI | BLINI with [O]IK for L(abour) | |
5 | CONES | SECON[D] * | |
6 | SAMBA | S[E]AM + BA | |
8 | TSARS | S[C]ARTS * | |
9 | TYRANNOSAURUS | (TYRANNOSAURUS + T(olkien’s) L(ord)) * = (SAURON ULTRA-N[A]STY) * | |
10 | ATROPIA | PORT < in A[R]IA | |
11 | SURA | SUR + [R]A | |
12 | MEM | (Ro)ME[O] M(ontague) | |
14 | UNINJURED | R in (INJUN * in DUE[L] *) | |
19 | PLOP | P + POL[L] < | |
21 | CALL | C[C] + ALL | |
23 | KIEV | W[I]KI − W + EV | |
25 | HISN | HI[P]S + N(ag) | |
26 | EMITTER | (d)EM(o) + [H]ITTER | |
31 | GARNER | GAR + NE + [E](lido)R | |
32 | BRANK | RANK after B[R] | |
33 | EMERY | REME[N] < + Y | |
34 | ETYMA | (velv)ETY M[E]A(dowsweet) | |
36 | MESE | [T]MESE(s) | |
37 | ETHER | ETHE + [O]R | |
39 | ERF | F after [S]ER | |
41 | EYRA | [W]EARY * |