The unclued perimeter gave Ralph Vaughan Williams (d. August 26, 1958) and two of his works. Some other clues and answers referred directly or indirectly to further works: see the table below.
Conventions: * = anagram, < = reversal
No | Answer | Explanation |
---|---|---|
Across | ||
9 | ANANA | (Beethove)N in A ANA; reference ballet with music by Sullivan |
10 | SPITS | (S + S) about PIT |
12 | MUSCI | MUSIC *; “Rolling stones gather no moss” |
13 | ÉTOURDIE | DI(va) after (E + TOUR) + E(lektra); opera by Strauss |
14 | ASPORT | A + S(eraglio) + port; opera by Mozart |
16 | ENSEMBLE | E + N + semble; reference English National Opera |
18 | LAMELLA | ALL-MALE * |
21 | PREEN | P(ianist) + NE’ER |
23 | BEDROLL | BE DROLL |
24 | ILLER | TRILL * with T changed to E |
25 | SWATTED | WAT after S + TE + D(eum); reference VW’s Te Deum in G |
28 | WALKER-ON | (ONE + W + LARK) *; reference to The Lark Ascending (see 33dn) |
34 | LINGOT | IN G in (L + OT); reference VW’s Mass in G minor |
35 | ANARCHIC | (PANIC – P) about ARCH |
36 | PRADO | OPEN ROAD * – ONE * |
37 | HELOT | OTHELLO * – LO |
38 | EXEEM | (River) EXE + E(scamillo) + M; bullfighter in Carmen |
Down | ||
1 | NAUSEA | AS JENUFA * – F – J; reference Janáček (ů in Jenůfa could not be printed) |
2 | WASPS | WAS + PS; reference VW’s overture The Wasps |
3 | ENCODE | E + (N + C + D + E) about O; reference Enigma Variations |
4 | NAIRA | (OCARINA – O – C) *; reference currency in Nigeria |
5 | OATEN | EN after OAT |
6 | CROSSTOWN | TOWN after CROSS; reference to Cambridge, Massachusetts because of North American usage; VW attended Cambridge, England |
7 | EPROM | E + PROM |
8 | DIDO | Hidden |
11 | TITLED | LED after TIT; reference VW’s opera Sir John in Love |
15 | REPLA | Hidden |
16 | ELDERSHIP | SH in LEIDER * + P |
17 | BENT | BEN (Britten) + T(allis); reference Sir Edward Heath, as conductor, also an indication of the Fantasia on a Theme of Thomas Tallis |
19 | MALL | First letters; reference VW’s song Linden Lea |
20 | LERES | REELS * |
22 | FLAUNE | (FUN + ALE) * |
26 | TENREC | TEN(uto) + REC(ord); music by Saint-Saëns |
27 | ERODES | Odd letters anagrammed; reference VW’s opera Hugh the Drover |
29 | KIROV | Composite anagram: answer + NO SIBS → NOVOSIBIRSK |
30 | ORIEL | IE in (O + RL); references VW’s An Oxford Elegy and the Oxford college |
31 | PIPER | PIP + ER; reference The Piper, one of VW’s Ten Blake Songs |
32 | AGAMI | GAM in AI |
33 | GALA | (A + L(ark) + A + G) <; reference VW’s violin work The Lark Ascending |